Useful Phrases to Know

🗣️ Useful Korean Phrases to Know

You don’t need to be fluent in Korean to travel around South Korea—but learning a few polite words can go a long way. Locals appreciate the effort, and it can really open doors (sometimes literally—some cafes still don’t have English menus or signs). Here’s your WRUGoing mini phrasebook with key phrases to help you survive—and maybe even thrive—while exploring.

👋 Basic Greetings

EnglishKoreanPronunciation
Hello안녕하세요annyeong-haseyo
Hi (casual)안녕annyeong
Goodbye (you're leaving)안녕히 계세요annyeonghi gyeseyo
Goodbye (they’re leaving)안녕히 가세요annyeonghi gaseyo
Thank you감사합니다gamsahamnida
You're welcome천만에요cheonmaneyo
Yesne
No아니요aniyo
Excuse me / Sorry죄송합니다joesonghamnida

🍜 At a Restaurant

EnglishKoreanPronunciation
One, please하나 주세요hana juseyo
Is it spicy?매워요?maewoyo?
No spice, please안 매운 거 주세요an maeun geo juseyo
Water, please물 주세요mul juseyo
Check, please계산서 주세요gyesanseo juseyo
Delicious!맛있어요!masisseoyo!

WRU Tip: Saying "masisseoyo!" after a meal will definitely get you a smile from the staff.

🛒 Shopping & Markets

EnglishKoreanPronunciation
How much is it?얼마예요?eolmayeyo?
It’s expensive비싸요bissayo
Can you lower the price?깎아 주세요kkakka juseyo
I’ll take it이거 주세요igeo juseyo

🚇 Getting Around

EnglishKoreanPronunciation
Where is the subway?지하철 어디예요?jihacheol eodiyeyo?
I want to go to ______ 가고 싶어요___ gago sipeoyo
Left / Right / Straight왼쪽 / 오른쪽 / 직진oenjjok / oreunjjok / jikjin

🆘 Emergency Phrases

EnglishKoreanPronunciation
Help!도와주세요!dowajuseyo!
I’m lost길을 잃었어요gireul ilheosseoyo
Call the police경찰 불러 주세요gyeongchal bulleo juseyo
I need a doctor의사가 필요해요uisaga piryohaeyo

🧠 WRUGoing Tips for Speaking Korean

  • Be polite: Add “요” (yo) at the end of phrases—it softens your tone and makes everything more polite.
  • Gesture if needed: Pointing, smiling, and Google Translate can fill in the blanks.
  • Konglish is a thing: Words like “taxi (택시),” “coffee (커피),” and “hotel (호텔)” are just Koreanized English.

Even if you stumble a bit, Koreans truly appreciate any effort to speak their language. Learn just a few of these phrases, and you’ll find locals opening up with friendliness, patience, and sometimes even a mini-Korean lesson.

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